In-vehicle network simulation test solution

Honghong's in-vehicle Ethernet solutions based on converters and switches are designed to meet the automotive industry's demand for high-speed, reliable and secure data transmission and system integration with high stability and no packet modification during the conversion process, which can be effectively applied to sensor data acquisition, bench testing, in-vehicle DV testing and other scenarios.

Importance and Advantages of Automotive Ethernet?

Honghong has launched an in-vehicle Ethernet solution based on converters and switches to fulfill the automotive sector's need for high-speed, reliable and secure data transmission and system integration. The solution is highly stable and does not modify the packet contents during the conversion process.

As one of the core technologies of in-vehicle network architecture, in-vehicle Ethernet is developing rapidly, with full-duplex data transmission rate up to 100Mbit/s or even 1Gbit/s. It can be transmitted over a single pair of non-masked twisted-pair cables, and at the same time meets the requirements of high reliability, low electromagnetic radiation, low latency, and high-precision clock synchronization. Compared with other automotive buses, in-vehicle Ethernet has higher transmission rates, simplifies in-vehicle wiring, reduces wiring harness costs, and has the advantage of communication diversity, so domestic and foreign host companies are actively investing in related R&D and production.

總線數據表
BUS Maximum Data Rate Effective Topology Scope of Application
CAN - low speed 125Kbps Linear bus, star bus or combination of highlights (e.g. multiple stars connected to a linear bus) Automobile air conditioning, engine control unit, troubleshooting, etc.
CAN-High Speed CAN: 1Mbps
CAN-FD: 5Mbps
Linear Bus
FlexRay 10Mbps Linear buses, star buses or a combination of both (e.g. multiple stars connected to a linear bus) Engine control, ABS, in-line steering, etc.
LIN 20Kbps Linear bus, one master node, up to 15 slave nodes Ambient lighting, doors, windows, automatic seats, etc.
MOST 25/50/150 Mbps Daisy chain, ring or virtual star, up to 64 devices Car navigation system, multimedia entertainment, etc.
Ethernet 100/1000BASE-T1 Line, star, ring or mesh In-vehicle safety systems, entertainment systems, ADAS, etc.

How are converters and switches used in automotive Ethernet?

Connection and data transfer between auxiliary equipment

In traditional Ethernet and in-vehicle Ethernet, the physical interfaces are not the same, resulting in the devices can not be directly connected, and then need a converter to convert T1 and TX, so as to access to different devices to realize high-speed data transmission.

Realization of port mirroring, route forwarding, etc.

Macronix offers a family of switches that are ideal development tools for testing and validating automotive Ethernet vehicle networks. They can be used to implement MACsec-related functions, VLANs, port mirroring, route forwarding or filtering, deep inspection via TCAM rules, port segmentation, and more.

Meeting the requirements of the automotive industry

The era of intelligent vehicle networking requires the integration of consumer and automobile; the emergence of centralized intelligent ECUs requires faster brush-write rates and iterative computing speeds; the field of autonomous driving requires low-latency, high-precision clock synchronization solutions; and the field of new energy requires more flexible power switching stations for trolleys. All of these areas have already included in-vehicle Ethernet technology as a powerful solution.

Product Application

Honghong 100/1000BASE-T1 Media Converter Equipment

  • Direct point-to-point connection between the in-vehicle Ethernet ECU and any standard Gigabit system: It transfers data frames directly from the physical layer 100BASE-T1 / 1000BASE-T1, and from the physical layer 100BASE-TX / 1000BASE-T, with a fixed latency of about 2 µs.

  • No packages will be modified or stored: The new generation of MediaConverters responds to market trends by providing users with innovative, practical solutions for versatile testing in a variety of scenarios, such as downline (EoL) testing, automated hardware-in-the-loop (HiL), as well as DV and PV applications.

  • The ideal smart, easy-to-manage solution: it uses vehicle-grade connectors to help efficiently handle in-vehicle Ethernet, meeting the growing need to test and validate state-of-the-art communication technology solutions in next-generation vehicle systems

Hong Kong In-vehicle Ethernet Switch Device

  • Automotive Ethernet Switch with Powerful AVB/TSN Functionality: The Enhanced Ethernet Switch (EES) MATEnet allows users to connect up to 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 1Gb/10Gb ports via SFP+ connectors.
  • Enables Filtering and Control of Data Flow: It enables filtering and control of data flow by creating virtual point-to-point connections using single-tagged VLANs (802.1q) and double-tagged VLANs (802.1q-in-q). Each port provides 8 levels of Quality of Service (QoS) leveling and advanced traffic filtering with ingress and egress rules to ensure prioritization, resource reservation and control mechanisms for incoming data.
  • Powerful customization possibilities and AVB functionality: The device provides a reliable gPTP/802.1AS automotive profile stack for time synchronization, as well as Audio Video Bridging (AVB) functionality for static configuration of stream reservation and shaping (802.1Qav), and support for the other TSN features: 802.1Qav, Qci, Qbv and Qbu. All can be supported with strong customization possibilities to support your specific use cases if required.

Solution Features and Application Scenarios

Sensor Data Acquisition

- Converters to realize physical layer interfaces
- DIP switch to quickly adjust the device's master-slave node, transmission rate, etc.

Bench Test

- Utilizing switches to transfer high rate data to the bench integration system
- Analyze and process data to test the load factor of the equipment.

In-vehicle DV test

- Converting and transferring data using Media Converter devices and switches.
- Viewing and data processing with ANDi software

Application Scenario 1: Sensor Data Acquisition

How can multiple sensors be used to sense the surrounding environment and record data during intelligent driving?

Sensors such as radar, laser radar, cameras, ultrasonic sensors, etc. adopt on-board interfaces, which will collect a large amount of raw data, such as images, point clouds, etc., which is convenient for the analysis of self-driving data and simulation analog.

In order to connect the data from these in-vehicle interfaces to the Datalogger via a hardware device, it is necessary to use Technica converters from Macrohon to realize the conversion of the physical layer interfaces! Convenient DIP switches allow you to adjust the device's master/slave node, transfer rate, and more.

Application Scenario 2: Bench Testing

Bench testing is an indispensable part of vehicle research and development, testing, production, refers to the test will be installed in a dedicated bench for a variety of test processes. This process involves a lot of communication protocols, and not only hardware testing (single-channel requirements), but also the need for multi-channel parallel, in order to improve work efficiency.

Engineers are using the Acer Technica in-vehicle Ethernet switch, which can support up to 8 channels of 1000BASE-T1, with 3 RJ45 interfaces for config, logger and trigger.

Single and dual VLAN tags are used to distinguish between on-board devices with the same MAC address. High-speed data is transmitted to the rack integration system, and data analysis and processing are performed to test the load rate of the devices.

Application Scenario 3: In-vehicle DV Testing

During the production process, the host factory will carry out tests on all levels of components.DV (Design Verification) Testing The purpose of Design Verification Testing is to verify whether the product design meets the specified requirements, and it is a physical test for pre-production or production components. However, in the actual testing session, how does the ECU in the form of Ethernet transmission transmit the data to the PC via in-vehicle protocol?

The solution proposed by Honghong uses in-vehicle components as traditional Ethernet nodes, converts TX to T1 using Media Converter equipment, and then connects to EES, configures switch port mirroring, VLAN tagging, and signal triggering, and performs host computer packet capture processing, frame loss testing, and signal curve graphical viewing through ANDi software.

Honghong Car Ethernet Converter and Switch Products

Media Converter MultiGigabit

Transitioning between 10Gb Carrier Ethernet and Commercial Ethernet Solutions

Media Converter MultiGigabit

Enables bi-directional conversion between multi-gigabit in-vehicle Ethernet standards (2.5/5/10GBASE-T1) to any other Ethernet standard using SFP+ modules
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100/1000BASE-T1 Media Converter MATEnet

Next-generation Physical Layer Conversion Device between In-vehicle Ethernet and PC Systems

100/1000BASE-T1 Media Converter MATEnet

Establishes a direct point-to-point connection between your in-vehicle Ethernet ECU and any standard Gigabit system, via RJ-45 and MATEnet connectors
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100/1000BASE-T1 Media Converter H-MTD

Next-generation Physical Layer Conversion Device between In-vehicle Ethernet and PC Systems

100/1000BASE-T1 Media Converter H-MTD

Establishes a direct point-to-point connection between your in-vehicle Ethernet ECU and any standard Gigabit system, realized through RJ-45 and H-MTD connectors.
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100BASE-T1 Media Converter BCM

Ideal physical layer converter between in-vehicle Ethernet and PC systems

100BASE-T1 Media Converter BCM

Enables bi-directional conversion between multi-gigabit in-vehicle Ethernet standards (2.5/5/10GBASE-T1) to any other Ethernet standard using SFP+ modules
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Car Ethernet Switch H-MTD MACSEC

Supports MACsec technology, which is implemented through the use of a specific PHY

Car Ethernet Switch H-MTD MACSEC

Powerful AVB/TSN functionality that allows users to connect up to 8 Gigabit Auto Ethernet ports and 2 ports up to 10Gb via SFP+ connectors
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Gigabit Car Ethernet Switch H-MTD Connector

An Automotive Ethernet Switch with Powerful AVB/TSN Features

Gigabit Car Ethernet Switch H-MTD Connector

Successor to Media Gateway, allowing users to connect up to 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 1Gb/10Gb ports via SFP+ connectors
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100Gigabit/Gigabit In-vehicle Ethernet Switch Matenet Connector

An Automotive Ethernet Switch with Powerful AVB/TSN Features

100Gigabit/Gigabit In-vehicle Ethernet Switch Matenet Connector

Successor to Media Gateway, allowing users to connect up to 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 1Gb/10Gb ports via SFP+ connectors
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Gigabit Standard Ethernet Switch RJ-45 Connector

A standard Ethernet switch with AVB/TSN functionality

Gigabit Standard Ethernet Switch RJ-45 Connector

Provides users with 8 Gigabit standard Ethernet ports and 2 SFP+ connectors, allowing 2 1Gb/10Gb lines for data uplinks
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Gigabit in-vehicle Ethernet Layer 1 switches

An innovative solution to implement message routing for test setups at the physical layer (OSI model)

Gigabit in-vehicle Ethernet Layer 1 switches

Powerful AVB/TSN functionality that allows users to connect up to 8 Gigabit Auto Ethernet ports and 2 ports up to 10Gb via SFP+ connectors
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100/1000BASE-T1 SFP Module H-MTD

SFP Module

100/1000BASE-T1 SFP Module H-MTD

Conversion between 100/1000BASE-T1 and SGMII interfaces
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Test and Analysis Software ANDi

Testing and analysis tools for every stage of development of automotive software

Test and Analysis Software ANDi

Test and analysis tools for every stage of development of automotive software, requiring only basic knowledge of programming and test automation.
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