\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u67902020\u6b3e\u8c50\u7530Levin\u7d44\u5408\u5100\u8868\u6545\u969c\u71c8\u554f\u984c\uff1aCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u901a\u8a0a\u8a3a\u65b7\u8207\u7dad\u4fee\u65b9\u6cd5<\/title>\r\n <meta name=\"description\" content=\"2020\u6b3e\u8c50\u7530Levin\u8eca\u8f1b\u5728\u884c\u99db\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d44\u5408\u5100\u8868\u4e0a\u591a\u500b\u6545\u969c\u71c8\u5076\u767c\u6027\u9ede\u4eae\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u73fe\u8c61\u3001\u8a3a\u65b7\u904e\u7a0b\u548c\u6700\u7d42\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904ePico\u793a\u6ce2\u5668\u6355\u6349\u6545\u969c\u767c\u751f\u6642\u7684CAN\u8a0a\u865f\u6ce2\u5f62\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86CAN L\u7dda\u7684\u65b7\u8def\u554f\u984c\u3002\">\r\n <style>\r\n body {\r\n margin: 0;\r\n padding: 0;\r\n font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;\r\n background-color: #f0f0f0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-content {\r\n max-width: 100%;\r\n margin: 0 auto;\r\n line-height: 1.8;\r\n color: #333;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n background-color: #fff;\r\n border-radius: 8px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-header h1 {\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-size: 2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 1.2em;\r\n background-color: #e0f7fa;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section {\r\n margin-bottom: 2em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section p {\r\n font-size: 1.25em;\r\n text-indent: 2em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section img {\r\n max-width: 70%;\r\n height: auto;\r\n display: block;\r\n margin: 1em auto;\r\n border-radius: 8px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .img-source {\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-size: 0.9em;\r\n color: #777;\r\n margin-bottom: 1em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .custom-title {\r\n background-color: #e0f7fa;\r\n padding: 10px;\r\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\r\n margin-bottom: 1em;\r\n font-size: 1.5em;\r\n font-weight: bold;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-footer {\r\n margin-top: 40px;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n background-color: #ecf0f1;\r\n border-top: 2px solid #bdc3c7;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .additional-info {\r\n text-align: left;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .interest-message {\r\n font-size: 1.2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles h3 {\r\n font-size: 1.2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul {\r\n list-style-type: none;\r\n padding: 0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li {\r\n margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li a {\r\n text-decoration: none;\r\n color: #3498db;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li a:hover {\r\n text-decoration: underline;\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"product-content\">\r\n <div class=\"product-header\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">01 Failure phenomenon<\/h2>\r\n <p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/220825-Toyota-Levin-GT_\u4f86\u6e90\u5ee3\u6c7d\u8c50\u7530-800x450-1.jpg\"><\/p>\r\n <p>A 2020 Toyota Levin with a 9NR engine has accumulated approximately 130,000 miles. Owner feedback.<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">A number of fault lamps on the combination meter illuminate abnormally while driving<\/strong>The fault light will go out when the engine is turned off and restarted. When the engine is turned off and restarted, the malfunction light will go out. After<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">bumpy road<\/strong>Problems are particularly likely to arise when the Government has to take a step back from the Government's position in the market.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">02 Troubleshooting<\/h2>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57161-\u8b80\u53d6\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4ee3\u78bc.jpg\" alt=\"\u8b80\u53d6\u6545\u969c\u4ee3\u78bc\" title=\"Read fault codes\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 1: Fault Code Read Out<\/p>\r\n <p>After repeated test drives on a bumpy road, the fault occurred again.<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The airbag malfunction light and the pre-collision system malfunction light on the combination meter are abnormally illuminated.<\/strong>This means that a fault code starting with the letter \"U\" is stored in several control modules. After testing with the Troubleshooter, it was found that fault codes beginning with the letter \"U\" were stored in several control modules, which means that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">communication breakdown<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57162-\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u6aa2\u67e5.jpg\" alt=\"\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u6aa2\u67e5\" title=\"Communication bus check\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 2: Communication Bus Inspection<\/p>\r\n <p>Subsequently, a communication bus check was conducted and all control modules were able to communicate normally, which indicated that the fault was<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">episodic<\/strong>After reviewing these fault codes, it was found that the main problem was related to the fault codes. Upon reviewing these fault codes, it was found that they were mainly related to<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Brake System Control Module, Airbag Control Module, Steering Angle Sensor and Traverse Sensor<\/strong>The components with which communication has been lost.<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57163-\u6545\u969c\u8eca\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u62d3\u64b2.jpg\" alt=\"\u6545\u969c\u8eca\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u62d3\u64b2\" title=\"Communication bus topology for faulty vehicles\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 3: Communication bus topology of the faulty vehicle<\/p>\r\n <p>From Fig. 3, it can be seen that all the control modules that lost communication are in<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">CAN Bus No. 4<\/strong>Up.<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57164-4\u865fCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u4e0a\u7684\u6ce2\u578b.jpg\" alt=\"4\u865fCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u4e0a\u7684\u6ce2\u578b\" title=\"Waveforms on the #4 CAN bus.\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 4: Waveforms on CAN bus #4<\/p>\r\n <p>By measuring the waveforms on CAN bus #4 at the central gateway ECU, it was found that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The CAN L signal will flip up and overlap with the CAN H signal during a fault.<\/strong>This is consistent with the waveform when the CAN L line is disconnected. This is consistent with the waveform when a break occurs on the CAN L line, and it is inferred that the<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The CAN L wire on CAN bus No. 4 may have poor contact or occasional breakage.<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">03 Troubleshooting<\/h2>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57165-\u5404CAN\u9023\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e.png\" alt=\"\u5404CAN\u9023\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\" title=\"Position of each CAN connection connector\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 5: Location of each CAN connector<\/p>\r\n <p>During further inspection of the #5 CAN wiring connector, it was found that the fault could be reproduced by gently tapping on the housing. Final Confirmation<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Loose CAN connector #5 terminal 8 (CAN L terminal of the central gateway ECU connected to CAN connector #5).<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57166-5\u865fCAN\u63a5\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u5668.png\" alt=\"5\u865fCAN\u63a5\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u5668\" title=\"No.5 CAN Wiring Connector\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 6: CAN Wiring Connector #5<\/p>\r\n <p>After repairing terminal 8 of CAN connector No.5, after several road tests, the problem did not occur again and was successfully solved.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">04 Conclusion<\/h2>\r\n <p>In this troubleshooting, we firstly based on the<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Fault code locks out the CAN bus where the problem occurs<\/strong>and captured with a Pico oscilloscope<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">CAN Signal Waveforms During Faults<\/strong>. By analyzing the waveforms, it was determined that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Fault type is CAN L line break<\/strong>In the end, we found the specific<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Troubleshooting<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <footer class=\"product-footer\">\r\n <div class=\"additional-info\">\r\n <p class=\"interest-message\"><strong style=\"color: #000;\">If you are interested, you are welcome to follow us for more information about the article and contact us if you have any questions!<\/strong><\/p>\r\n <div class=\"related-articles\">\r\n <h3>Extended Reading:<\/h3>\r\n <ul>\r\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/en\/picoscope-com-land-rover-freelander2-can-bus-fault-diagnosis\/\">\u27a2\u3010Pico Automotive Diagnostic Case\u3011Pico Oscilloscope Helps You Easily Solve Land Rover Freelander 2's Mid-Speed CAN Bus Failure<\/a><\/li>\r\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/en\/honghong-new-bnc-plus-1400v-differential-probe\/\">\u27a2[MAXTRONIC New Products] New BNC+ 1400V Differential Probe - MAXTRONIC Pico New Energy Vehicle Diagnostic Professional Package, Best High Voltage Measurement Solution<\/a><\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/footer>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f1ea71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f1ea71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"197\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6b04_\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5361-\u592702-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-40098\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6b04_\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5361-\u592702-1.png 1024w, 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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t $\"PicoAuto\u6c7d\u8eca\u793a\u6ce2\u5668\uff0c\u514d\u62c6\u8a3a\u65b7\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4fee\u8eca\"$ \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n \u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u67902020\u6b3e\u8c50\u7530Levin\u7d44\u5408\u5100\u8868\u6545\u969c\u71c8\u554f\u984c\uff1aCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u901a\u8a0a\u8a3a\u65b7\u8207\u7dad\u4fee\u65b9\u6cd5<\/title>\r\n <meta name=\"description\" content=\"2020\u6b3e\u8c50\u7530Levin\u8eca\u8f1b\u5728\u884c\u99db\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d44\u5408\u5100\u8868\u4e0a\u591a\u500b\u6545\u969c\u71c8\u5076\u767c\u6027\u9ede\u4eae\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8a73\u7d30\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u6545\u969c\u73fe\u8c61\u3001\u8a3a\u65b7\u904e\u7a0b\u548c\u6700\u7d42\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904ePico\u793a\u6ce2\u5668\u6355\u6349\u6545\u969c\u767c\u751f\u6642\u7684CAN\u8a0a\u865f\u6ce2\u5f62\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86CAN L\u7dda\u7684\u65b7\u8def\u554f\u984c\u3002\">\r\n <style>\r\n body {\r\n margin: 0;\r\n padding: 0;\r\n font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;\r\n background-color: #f0f0f0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-content {\r\n max-width: 100%;\r\n margin: 0 auto;\r\n line-height: 1.8;\r\n color: #333;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n background-color: #fff;\r\n border-radius: 8px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-header h1 {\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-size: 2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 1.2em;\r\n background-color: #e0f7fa;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section {\r\n margin-bottom: 2em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section p {\r\n font-size: 1.25em;\r\n text-indent: 2em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-section img {\r\n max-width: 70%;\r\n height: auto;\r\n display: block;\r\n margin: 1em auto;\r\n border-radius: 8px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .img-source {\r\n text-align: center;\r\n font-size: 0.9em;\r\n color: #777;\r\n margin-bottom: 1em;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .custom-title {\r\n background-color: #e0f7fa;\r\n padding: 10px;\r\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\r\n margin-bottom: 1em;\r\n font-size: 1.5em;\r\n font-weight: bold;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .product-footer {\r\n margin-top: 40px;\r\n padding: 20px;\r\n background-color: #ecf0f1;\r\n border-top: 2px solid #bdc3c7;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .additional-info {\r\n text-align: left;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .interest-message {\r\n font-size: 1.2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 20px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles h3 {\r\n font-size: 1.2em;\r\n margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul {\r\n list-style-type: none;\r\n padding: 0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li {\r\n margin-bottom: 10px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li a {\r\n text-decoration: none;\r\n color: #3498db;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .related-articles ul li a:hover {\r\n text-decoration: underline;\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"product-content\">\r\n <div class=\"product-header\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">01 Failure phenomenon<\/h2>\r\n <p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/220825-Toyota-Levin-GT_\u4f86\u6e90\u5ee3\u6c7d\u8c50\u7530-800x450-1.jpg\"><\/p>\r\n <p>A 2020 Toyota Levin with a 9NR engine has accumulated approximately 130,000 miles. Owner feedback.<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">A number of fault lamps on the combination meter illuminate abnormally while driving<\/strong>The fault light will go out when the engine is turned off and restarted. When the engine is turned off and restarted, the malfunction light will go out. After<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">bumpy road<\/strong>Problems are particularly likely to arise when the Government has to take a step back from the Government's position in the market.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">02 Troubleshooting<\/h2>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57161-\u8b80\u53d6\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4ee3\u78bc.jpg\" alt=\"\u8b80\u53d6\u6545\u969c\u4ee3\u78bc\" title=\"Read fault codes\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 1: Fault Code Read Out<\/p>\r\n <p>After repeated test drives on a bumpy road, the fault occurred again.<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The airbag malfunction light and the pre-collision system malfunction light on the combination meter are abnormally illuminated.<\/strong>This means that a fault code starting with the letter \"U\" is stored in several control modules. After testing with the Troubleshooter, it was found that fault codes beginning with the letter \"U\" were stored in several control modules, which means that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">communication breakdown<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57162-\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u6aa2\u67e5.jpg\" alt=\"\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u6aa2\u67e5\" title=\"Communication bus check\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 2: Communication Bus Inspection<\/p>\r\n <p>Subsequently, a communication bus check was conducted and all control modules were able to communicate normally, which indicated that the fault was<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">episodic<\/strong>After reviewing these fault codes, it was found that the main problem was related to the fault codes. Upon reviewing these fault codes, it was found that they were mainly related to<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Brake System Control Module, Airbag Control Module, Steering Angle Sensor and Traverse Sensor<\/strong>The components with which communication has been lost.<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57163-\u6545\u969c\u8eca\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u62d3\u64b2.jpg\" alt=\"\u6545\u969c\u8eca\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u7e3d\u7dda\u62d3\u64b2\" title=\"Communication bus topology for faulty vehicles\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 3: Communication bus topology of the faulty vehicle<\/p>\r\n <p>From Fig. 3, it can be seen that all the control modules that lost communication are in<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">CAN Bus No. 4<\/strong>Up.<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57164-4\u865fCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u4e0a\u7684\u6ce2\u578b.jpg\" alt=\"4\u865fCAN\u7e3d\u7dda\u4e0a\u7684\u6ce2\u578b\" title=\"Waveforms on the #4 CAN bus.\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 4: Waveforms on CAN bus #4<\/p>\r\n <p>By measuring the waveforms on CAN bus #4 at the central gateway ECU, it was found that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The CAN L signal will flip up and overlap with the CAN H signal during a fault.<\/strong>This is consistent with the waveform when the CAN L line is disconnected. This is consistent with the waveform when a break occurs on the CAN L line, and it is inferred that the<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">The CAN L wire on CAN bus No. 4 may have poor contact or occasional breakage.<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">03 Troubleshooting<\/h2>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57165-\u5404CAN\u9023\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e.png\" alt=\"\u5404CAN\u9023\u63a5\u9023\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\" title=\"Position of each CAN connection connector\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 5: Location of each CAN connector<\/p>\r\n <p>During further inspection of the #5 CAN wiring connector, it was found that the fault could be reproduced by gently tapping on the housing. Final Confirmation<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Loose CAN connector #5 terminal 8 (CAN L terminal of the central gateway ECU connected to CAN connector #5).<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u57166-5\u865fCAN\u63a5\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u5668.png\" alt=\"5\u865fCAN\u63a5\u7dda\u9023\u63a5\u5668\" title=\"No.5 CAN Wiring Connector\">\r\n <p class=\"img-source\">Figure 6: CAN Wiring Connector #5<\/p>\r\n <p>After repairing terminal 8 of CAN connector No.5, after several road tests, the problem did not occur again and was successfully solved.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"product-section\">\r\n <h2 class=\"custom-title\">04 Conclusion<\/h2>\r\n <p>In this troubleshooting, we firstly based on the<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Fault code locks out the CAN bus where the problem occurs<\/strong>and captured with a Pico oscilloscope<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">CAN Signal Waveforms During Faults<\/strong>. By analyzing the waveforms, it was determined that<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Fault type is CAN L line break<\/strong>In the end, we found the specific<strong style=\"color: #0E407E;\">Troubleshooting<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <footer class=\"product-footer\">\r\n <div class=\"additional-info\">\r\n <p class=\"interest-message\"><strong style=\"color: #000;\">If you are interested, you are welcome to follow us for more information about the article and contact us if you have any questions!<\/strong><\/p>\r\n <div class=\"related-articles\">\r\n <h3>Extended Reading:<\/h3>\r\n <ul>\r\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/en\/picoscope-com-land-rover-freelander2-can-bus-fault-diagnosis\/\">\u27a2\u3010Pico Automotive Diagnostic Case\u3011Pico Oscilloscope Helps You Easily Solve Land Rover Freelander 2's Mid-Speed CAN Bus Failure<\/a><\/li>\r\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/en\/honghong-new-bnc-plus-1400v-differential-probe\/\">\u27a2[MAXTRONIC New Products] New BNC+ 1400V Differential Probe - MAXTRONIC Pico New Energy Vehicle Diagnostic Professional Package, Best High Voltage Measurement Solution<\/a><\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/footer>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f1ea71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f1ea71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"197\" src=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6b04_\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5361-\u592702-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-40098\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hongtronics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6b04_\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5361-\u592702-1.png 1024w, 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